Streamlining Form Module Code - Part Eleven ~ LEARN MS-ACCESS TIPS AND TRICKS

Introduction.

In this Episode of Streamlining Form Module VBA Code, we will create Wrapper Classes for ComboBox and OptionGroup Controls. Having gone through the previous Episodes, you are now acquainted with the process of creating Wrapper Class Modules for other controls, such as TextBox, ListBox, CommandButton, and TabControl. You have also learned to write Event Subroutines within these modules instead of placing them in the Form Module.

ComboBox and OptionGroup Control.

This time we will learn the usage of ComboBox and OptionGroup Controls as shown in the form image given below.

The Order Detail data in the ListBox are filtered in OrderDetailQ1 based on the Employee ID selected in the ComboBox with the name cboEmp above the ListBox Control. The SQL of the Query is given below:

OrderDetailQ1 SQL.

SELECT Orders.EmployeeID, Employees.LastName, Orders.OrderID, Val(Format([OrderDate],"yyyy")) AS [Year], Orders.Freight
FROM Employees INNER JOIN Orders ON Employees.EmployeeID = Orders.EmployeeID
WHERE (((Orders.EmployeeID)=[Forms]![Frm_OptionGroup]![cboEmp]));

The Freight Value in OrderDetailQ1 is summarised Year-wise in OrderSummaryQ1. The OrderSummaryQ1 Query has the year-wise Freight Value Source Data for the Graph Chart on the Form. OrderSummary SQL is given below.

OrderSummaryQ1 SQL.

SELECT [OrderDetailQ1].EmployeeID, [OrderDetailQ1].LastName, [OrderDetailQ1].Year, Sum([OrderDetailQ1].freight) AS Freight
FROM OrderDetailQ1
GROUP BY [OrderDetailQ1].EmployeeID, [OrderDetailQ1].LastName, [OrderDetailQ1].Year;

Freight Summary Data for the Chart.

Employee	Last Name	Year	Freight
Davolio, Nancy	Davolio	        1996	₹ 1,871.09
Davolio, Nancy	Davolio	        1997	₹ 4,584.47
Davolio, Nancy	Davolio	        1998	₹ 2,381.13

How ComboBox, ListBox, and the Chart linked Together?

When the Employee Code is selected in the ComboBox the AfterUpdate Event is fired and the statement cbofrm.List0.Requery updates the ListBox contents.

There is a hidden Unbound TextBox on the Form with an expression to copy the changed Employee ID Value from the cboEmp ComboBox. This is used for the "Link Master Field" Property in the Graph Chart to update the Freight Year-wise Summary Data in the Graph Chart.

So, by changing the Employee ID (Combobox displays the Employee Name only, and the first column EmployeeID width Property value is set to zero) the ComboBox refreshes the ListBox OrderDetail and the Freight Year-wise Values on the Graph Chart instantly.

The OptionGroup Control.

The OptionsGroup Control can have a group of Radio Buttons or Check Boxes or Toggle Buttons and all of them are placed within a Frame. Here we are using the Radio Buttons within the OptionGroup Frame with the name Frame7. The Frame7 has three Radio Buttons with their Labels and is placed below the ListBox and Graph Chart objects.

There are three options to display the Employee's Freight Sales Values in three different categories.

- The highest Freight Sales Value of the Employee.
- The Lowest Freight Sales Value.
- The Total Fright Sales Value.

The Unbound TextBox at the left side of the OptionGroup Control will display the Value when the option Radio Button is selected. The selected option description will appear in a label control, at the left side of the Unbound TextBox in an animated style, by moving the Text from right to left.

The Command Button Click will close the Form.

We already created wrapper classes for the ComboBox and ListBox in the earlier episodes. The OptionGroup Control is new in this Series of Tutorials and needs a Wrapper Class. When we place an OptionGroup Control on the Form the default name used by Microsoft Access is something like Frame7. So we will create a Wrapper Class for the OptionGroup Control with the name OptFrame.

The OptFrame Wrapper Class VBA Code.

Option Compare Database
Option Explicit

Private WithEvents Opt As Access.OptionGroup
Private frm As Access.Form

'------------------------------------------------------
'Streamlining Form Module Code
'in Stand-alone Class Modules
'------------------------------------------------------
'OptionGroup Wrapper Class
'Author: a.p.r. pillai
'Date  : 31/08/2023
'Rights: All Rights(c) Reserved by www.msaccesstips.com
'------------------------------------------------------

'Form's Property GET/SET Procedures
Public Property Get opt_Frm() As Form
    Set opt_Frm = frm
End Property

Public Property Set opt_Frm(ByRef ofrm As Form)
    Set frm = ofrm
End Property

'TextBox Property GET/SET Procedures
Public Property Get o_opt() As OptionGroup
    Set o_opt = Opt
End Property

Public Property Set o_opt(ByRef mopt As OptionGroup)
    Set Opt = mopt
End Property

'Event Subroutines Code
Private Sub opt_Click()
Dim Rslt As Variant
Dim Cap(1 To 3) As String
Static strText As String

Cap(1) = "Highest Freight Value:"
Cap(2) = " Lowest Freight Value:"
Cap(3) = "  Total Freight Value:"

Select Case Opt.Name
    Case "Frame7"
        Select Case Opt.Value
            Case 1
            'Repeated Clicks on the same option is ignored.
            If strText = Cap(1) Then Exit Sub
                Rslt = DMax("Freight", "OrderDetailQ1")
            Case 2
                If strText = Cap(2) Then Exit Sub
                Rslt = DMin("Freight", "OrderDetailQ1")
                
            Case 3
                If strText = Cap(3) Then Exit Sub
                Rslt = DSum("Freight", "OrderDetailQ1")
        End Select
End Select
       frm!Result = Rslt
       strText = Cap(Opt)
       
       Call Animate(strText) 'Label Animation
End Sub

Private Sub Animate(ByVal txt As String)
'Label Animation
Dim L As Double
Dim n As String
Dim T As Double
Dim j As Integer

L = Len(txt)
txt = Space(L) & txt

For j = 1 To Len(txt) - L
 n = Left(txt, 1)
 txt = Right(txt, Len(txt) - 1)
 txt = txt & n
 frm.lblResult.Caption = Left(txt, L)

    Delay 0.02 'delay 20 milliseconds

Next
End Sub

The OptionGroup Control object Opt Property is qualified with the Keyword WithEvents is declared in the global area of the Class Module. The Wrapper Class Module name is OptFrame. There is a Form object Property with the name frm also declared in the Global Area followed by the Property Procedures for the Global Properties.

The Opt_Click() Event Subroutine.

Private Sub opt_Click()
Dim Rslt As Variant
Dim Cap(1 To 3) As String
Static strText As String

Cap(1) = "Highest Freight Value:"
Cap(2) = " Lowest Freight Value:"
Cap(3) = "  Total Freight Value:"

Select Case Opt.Name
    Case "Frame7"
        Select Case Opt.Value
            Case 1
                If strText = Cap(1) Then Exit Sub
                Rslt = DMax("Freight", "OrderDetailQ1")
            Case 2
                If strText = Cap(2) Then Exit Sub
                Rslt = DMin("Freight", "OrderDetailQ1")
                
            Case 3
                If strText = Cap(3) Then Exit Sub
                Rslt = DSum("Freight", "OrderDetailQ1")
        End Select
End Select
       frm!Result = Rslt
       strText = Cap(Opt)
       
       Call Animate(strText) 'Label Animation
End Sub

There are three options in the OptionGroup Control on the Form to extract the Highest, Lowest, and Total Freight Values from the Order Sales transactions, for the selected Employee ID in the ComboBox cboEmp.

The OptionGroup Button Click will retrieve the values from OrderDetailQ1 using the DMax(), DMin(), and DSum() Functions from the filtered Order Details data and display it in the Rslt TextBox, on the left side of the OptionGroup Control.

The displayed freight value's category description, defined in the Cap() Array is picked using the selected OptionGroup Control's Radio Button Index Number. This text is passed over to the Animate() Subroutine as the parameter. This is displayed on the Label control Caption at the left side of the TextBox Rslt. The Text is displayed in an animated style, exposing the description character by character moving from right to left till the full text is exposed.

The statement If strText = Cap(n) Then Exit Sub ignores the Animation from repeating when Clicked on the Body of the OptionGroup Frame.

The Label Animation.

The Animate() Subroutine Code segment is given below:

Private Sub Animate(ByVal txt As String)
'Label Animation
Dim L As Double
Dim n As String
Dim T As Double
Dim j As Integer

L = Len(txt)
txt = Space(L) & txt 'Add spaces at the left side

For j = 1 To Len(txt) - L
 n = Left(txt, 1)
 txt = Right(txt, Len(txt) - 1)
 txt = txt & n
 frm.lblResult.Caption = Left(txt, L)
 
 Delay 0.02 ' Pause 20 Milliseconds
 
 Next
End Sub

The length of the Parameter value in the Variable txt is calculated and stored in variable L. The parameter variable txt content is modified by adding an equal number of spaces of its original length at the left side.

The Animation Sequence.

The For . . . Next Loop is set to run to the original length in Variable L. In the next three lines of Code, remove one character from the left side of the String and add it to the right end of the String. Then the leftmost L length of characters is displayed in the Caption Property of the lblResult Label Control.

The next batch of characters display is delayed by 20 milliseconds and the same action is repeated till the complete description is displayed on the Label Control.

The Delay() Function VBA Code in the Standard Module is given below for information:

Public Sub Delay(ByVal Sleep As Double)
Dim T As Double

T = Timer
Do While Timer < T + Sleep
    DoEvents
Loop
End Sub

The OptObject_Init Class Module VBA Code.

Option Compare Database
Option Explicit

Private iFrm As Access.Form

Private LstB As OptListBox
Private txt As OptTextBox
Private Fram As OptFrame
Private wcbo As optCombo
Private wcmd As OptCmdButton

Private Coll As New Collection

'------------------------------------------------------
'Streamlining Form Module Code
'in Stand-alone Class Modules
'------------------------------------------------------
'Combo and Option Group Controls
'Author: a.p.r. pillai
'Date  : 31/08/2023
'Rights: All Rights(c) Reserved by www.msaccesstips.com
'------------------------------------------------------

'Form's Property GET/SET Procedures
Public Property Get m_Frm() As Form
    Set m_Frm = iFrm
End Property

Public Property Set m_Frm(ByRef mfrm As Form)
    Set iFrm = mfrm
    
    iFrm.cboEmp.DefaultValue = iFrm.cboEmp.Column(0, 1)
    iFrm.List0.Requery

Call Class_Init
End Property

'Events Enabling Subroutine
Private Sub Class_Init()
Dim ctl As Control

Const EP = "[Event Procedure]"


For Each ctl In iFrm.Controls 'Scan for Controls

    Select Case TypeName(ctl)
            Case "OptionGroup"
              Select Case ctl.Name
                Case "Frame7" 'Option Group Name
                    Set Fram = New OptFrame 'Create Instance
                    Set Fram.opt_Frm = iFrm 'Assign Form Object
                    Set Fram.o_opt = ctl   'TextBox
                    
                        Fram.o_opt.OnClick = EP
                        
                    Coll.Add Fram 'Save EmpTextBox Class
                    Set Fram = Nothing 'Erase temp Instance
              End Select


        Case "ComboBox"
                    Set wcbo = New optCombo
                    Set wcbo.cbo_Frm = iFrm
                    Set wcbo.c_cbo = ctl
                    
                   wcbo.c_cbo.AfterUpdate = EP
                   wcbo.c_cbo.OnGotFocus = EP
                   wcbo.c_cbo.OnLostFocus = EP
                    
                    Coll.Add wcbo
                    Set wcbo = Nothing

        Case "TextBox"
                    Set txt = New OptTextBox
                    Set txt.tx_Frm = iFrm
                    Set txt.t_Txt = ctl
                    
                        txt.t_Txt.OnGotFocus = EP
                        txt.t_Txt.OnLostFocus = EP
                    
                    Coll.Add txt
                    Set txt = Nothing
                    
        Case "ListBox"
                    Set LstB = New OptListBox
                    Set LstB.lst_Frm = iFrm
                    Set LstB.m_Lst = ctl
                    
                        LstB.m_Lst.OnGotFocus = EP
                        LstB.m_Lst.OnLostFocus = EP
                    
                    Coll.Add LstB
                    Set LstB = Nothing
                    
        Case "CommandButton"
                    Set wcmd = New OptCmdButton
                    Set wcmd.cmd_Frm = iFrm
                    Set wcmd.c_cmd = ctl
                    
                   wcmd.c_cmd.OnClick = EP
                    
                    Coll.Add wcmd
                    Set wcmd = Nothing
    
    End Select
Next

End Sub

Private Sub Class_Terminate()
'Delete Collection Object contents
    Do While Coll.Count > 0
        Coll.Remove 1
    Loop
    
    Set iFrm = Nothing
End Sub

As usual, all the Access Object Wrapper Classes are defined as Properties in the Global Area of the Module followed by the Property Procedures. After the Form Object is assigned to the iFrm object, in the Set m_frm() Property Procedure two statements are executed for refreshing the ComboBox and ListBox objects to initialize with default values in both these Form Controls. From there the Class_Init() Subroutine is called.

The procedures written there are explained in detail in earlier episodes and I am sure you are well versed in the procedure.

But, I would like to draw your attention to the controls on the Form. There is only one instance each of Combobox, ListBox, TextBox, Command Button, OptionGroup Control, and Chart Object on the Form. Even though Chart Object also has several Events and can have a Wrapper Class, if we plan to capture those Events in a standalone Class Module.

When to create a Wrapper Class?

There may be more than one instance of a particular object of the same type on the Form (like TextBox) but if there is only one instance of any Control, that needs one or more Event Subroutines, then it is not necessary to use the Wrapper Class for it. We can create a single Instance of such Objects in the Declaration area of the OptObject_Init Class Module (the intermediate Class Module), qualified with the WithEvents keyword. Then assign the Control instances references from the Form, enable their Events, and write the Event Subroutines in the OptObject_Init Class Module.

We need a Wrapper Class only when more than one instance of the Objects of the same Type needs to be enabled with the Event Procedures. In this frm_OptionGroup Form, there is only one Instance of the TextBox, ComboBox, ListBox, and Command Button on the Form.

Since the OptionGroup Control (Frame7) is the new entry, in the Streamlining of Form Module Code Series of Articles, we created a Wrapper Class OptFrame for that control alone, and for others we will create a single instance of each control qualified with the WithEvents keyword, to capture the Events in the OptObject_Init Class Module. They will be enabled with their required Events and write their Event Subroutines in this Intermediate Class Module.

Even though we have already created and used Wrapper Classes for these Objects earlier, using them in this case involves more VBA Code than necessary for a single instance for those Objects.

So, I created two Forms for Demo purposes:

frm_OptionGroup - All Control's Wrapper Classes are used in the OptObject_Init Class

frm_OptionGroup2 - Only Opt_Frame Wrapper Class is in the Opt_Object_Init2 Class.

The Opt_Object_Init2 Class Module Code.

The frm_OptionGroup2 Form's Intermediate Class Module (Opt_Object_Init2) Code is given below:

Option Compare Database
Option Explicit

Private WithEvents txt As Access.TextBox
Private WithEvents cmd As Access.CommandButton
Private WithEvents cbo As Access.ComboBox
Private WithEvents Lst As Access.ListBox

Private Fram As Opt_Frame2
Private iFrm As Access.Form
Private Coll As New Collection

'------------------------------------------------------
'Streamlining Form Module Code
'in Stand-alone Class Modules
'------------------------------------------------------
'Combo and Option Group Controls
'Author: a.p.r. pillai
'Date  : 31/08/2023
'Rights: All Rights(c) Reserved by www.msaccesstips.com
'------------------------------------------------------

'Form's Property GET/SET Procedures
Public Property Get m_Frm() As Form
    Set m_Frm = iFrm
End Property

Public Property Set m_Frm(ByRef mfrm As Form)
    Set iFrm = mfrm
    
    iFrm.cboEmp.DefaultValue = iFrm.cboEmp.Column(0, 1)
    iFrm.List0.Requery
    
    Set txt = iFrm.Result
    Set cmd = iFrm.cmdClose
    Set cbo = iFrm.cboEmp
    Set Lst = iFrm.List0
    
Call Class_Init
End Property

'Events Enabling Subroutine
Private Sub Class_Init()
Dim ctl As Control

Const EP = "[Event Procedure]"

'Scan for Form Controls
'and Enable the required Event Procedures
For Each ctl In iFrm.Controls 'Find TextBox, ComboBox & CommandButtons

    Select Case TypeName(ctl)
            Case "OptionGroup"
              Select Case ctl.Name
                Case "Frame7" 'Option Group Name
                    Set Fram = New Opt_Frame2 'Create Instance
                    Set Fram.opt_Frm = iFrm 'Assign Form Object
                    Set Fram.o_opt = ctl   'TextBox
                    
                        Fram.o_opt.OnClick = EP
                        
                    Coll.Add Fram 'Save EmpTextBox Class
                    Set Fram = Nothing 'Erase temp Instance
              End Select

        Case "CommandButton"
                   cmd.OnClick = EP
                    

        Case "ComboBox"
                   cbo.AfterUpdate = EP
                   cbo.OnGotFocus = EP
                   cbo.OnLostFocus = EP
          
        Case "TextBox"
            Select Case ctl.Name
                Case "Result"
                   txt.OnGotFocus = EP
                   txt.OnLostFocus = EP
            End Select
                    
        Case "ListBox"
                Lst.OnGotFocus = EP
                Lst.OnLostFocus = EP
                        
    End Select
Next

End Sub

Private Sub Class_Terminate()
'Delete Collection Object contents
    Do While Coll.Count > 0
        Coll.Remove 1
    Loop
    
    Set iFrm = Nothing
End Sub

'Event Subroutines
Private Sub txt_GotFocus()
        GFColor iFrm, txt 'Field Highlight
End Sub

Private Sub txt_LostFocus()
    LFColor iFrm, txt 'Field Highlight
End Sub

Private Sub cmd_Click()
    If MsgBox("Close " & iFrm.Name & " Form?", vbYesNo + vbQuestion, "cmd_Click") = vbYes Then
        DoCmd.Close acForm, iFrm.Name
        Exit Sub
    End If
End Sub

Private Sub cbo_GotFocus()
    GFColor iFrm, cbo 'ComboBox highlight
    
    'Reset OptionGroup to default settings
    iFrm.Frame7 = Null 'Reset earlier selection of OptionGroup option
    iFrm!lblResult.Caption = "Result"
    iFrm.Result.Value = 0
    
End Sub

Private Sub cbo_LostFocus()
    LFColor iFrm, cbo 'ComboBox highlight
End Sub

Private Sub cbo_AfterUpdate()
  iFrm.List0.Requery
  
End Sub

'Event Subroutines Code
Private Sub lst_GotFocus()
    GFColor iFrm, Lst 'ListBox highlight
End Sub

Private Sub lst_LostFocus()
    LFColor iFrm, Lst 'ListBox highlight
End Sub

Segmentwise Review of the VBA Code.

The Global Declaration Code segment is given below for review:

Option Compare Database
Option Explicit

Private WithEvents txt As Access.TextBox
Private WithEvents cmd As Access.CommandButton
Private WithEvents cbo As Access.ComboBox
Private WithEvents Lst As Access.ListBox

Private Fram As Opt_Frame2
Private iFrm As Access.Form
Private Coll As New Collection

All single object instance declarations are given at the global area of the Module, as we did at the beginning of this series of Tutorials.

Since OptionGroup Control is a new entry in this series its Wrapper Class is included here. The Form and Collection Object declarations come next. The Collection Object declaration is included only for the OptionGroup Control with the name Frame7.

The Property Procedure Segment.

Next, the iFrm's Property Procedure Code Segment is given below:

'Form's Property GET/SET Procedures
Public Property Get m_Frm() As Form
    Set m_Frm = iFrm
End Property

Public Property Set m_Frm(ByRef mfrm As Form)
    Set iFrm = mfrm
    
    'Set the ComboBox EmployeeID first item as default value
    iFrm.cboEmp.DefaultValue = iFrm.cboEmp.Column(0, 1)
    iFrm.List0.Requery 'Refresh the Order Details ListBox
    
    Set txt = iFrm.Result
    Set cmd = iFrm.cmdClose
    Set cbo = iFrm.cboEmp
    Set Lst = iFrm.List0
    
Call Class_Init
End Property

In the Set m_Frm() Property Procedure the ComboBox and ListBox default values are assigned when the Form is open.

Next, all the single object references on the Form are assigned to the Objects declared in the global area and then Called the Class_Init() Subroutine.

The Class_Init() Subroutine.

'Events Enabling Subroutine
Private Sub Class_Init()
Dim ctl As Control

Const EP = "[Event Procedure]"

'Scan for Form Controls
'and Enable the required Event Procedures
For Each ctl In iFrm.Controls 'Find TextBox, ComboBox & CommandButtons

    Select Case TypeName(ctl)
            Case "OptionGroup"
              Select Case ctl.Name
                Case "Frame7" 'Option Group Name
                    Set Fram = New Opt_Frame2 'Create Instance
                    Set Fram.opt_Frm = iFrm 'Assign Form Object
                    Set Fram.o_opt = ctl   'TextBox
                    
                        Fram.o_opt.OnClick = EP
                        
                    Coll.Add Fram 'Save EmpTextBox Class
                    Set Fram = Nothing 'Erase temp Instance
              End Select

        Case "CommandButton"
                   cmd.OnClick = EP
                    

        Case "ComboBox"
                   cbo.AfterUpdate = EP
                   cbo.OnGotFocus = EP
                   cbo.OnLostFocus = EP
          
        Case "TextBox"
            Select Case ctl.Name
                Case "Result"
                   txt.OnGotFocus = EP
                   txt.OnLostFocus = EP
            End Select
                   
        Case "ListBox"
                Lst.OnGotFocus = EP
                Lst.OnLostFocus = EP
                        
    End Select
Next

End Sub

The Class_Init() Subroutine starts with the usual way of scanning for the Controls and checks for the OptionGroup control with the name Frame7, enables the Click Event, and then adds it to the Collection Object.

Next, other Form Controls' references are already assigned in the Set m_frm() Property Procedure and are enabled with the Events. We will be writing the Event Subroutine Code in this Class Module itself.

Next, in the TextBox's case, we have another TextBox (EID) that is kept hidden on the Form. Even though it is hidden it will appear in the scanning cycle and it will be enabled with the Events. Since there is no Event Procedure Code for that TextBox in this Module it will not have any impact. But, we would like to check for that specific TextBox (Resul) for clarity and enable its Events. This will ignore the EID TextBox. Next, the ListBox is also enabled with the required Events.

The Event Subroutines of Single Control Instance Cases.

Next, the Event Subroutines Segment Code which runs in the Opt_Object_Init2 Class.

'Event Runs automatically when the Form is Closed.
Private Sub Class_Terminate()
'Delete Collection Object contents
    Do While Coll.Count > 0
        Coll.Remove 1
    Loop
    
    Set iFrm = Nothing
End Sub

'TextBox Event Subroutines for highlighting the control
Private Sub txt_GotFocus()
        GFColor iFrm, txt 'Field Highlight
End Sub

Private Sub txt_LostFocus()
    LFColor iFrm, txt 'Field Highlight
End Sub

'Command Button Subroutines
Private Sub cmd_Click()
    If MsgBox("Close " & iFrm.Name & " Form?", vbYesNo + vbQuestion, "cmd_Click") = vbYes Then
        DoCmd.Close acForm, iFrm.Name
        Exit Sub
    End If
End Sub

'ComboBox Subroutines
Private Sub cbo_GotFocus()
    GFColor iFrm, cbo 'ComboBox highlight
    
    'Reset OptionGroup to default settings
    iFrm.Frame7 = Null 'Reset earlier selection of OptionGroup option
    iFrm!lblResult.Caption = "Result"
    iFrm.Result.Value = 0
    
End Sub


Private Sub cbo_LostFocus()
    LFColor iFrm, cbo 'ComboBox highlight
End Sub

Private Sub cbo_AfterUpdate()
  iFrm.List0.Requery
  
End Sub

'ListBox Event Subroutines Code
Private Sub lst_GotFocus()
    GFColor iFrm, Lst 'ListBox highlight
End Sub

Private Sub lst_LostFocus()
    LFColor iFrm, Lst 'ListBox highlight
End Sub

All Event Subroutines are written with the Object Name declared in the Global Declaration Area in the Opt_Object_Init2 Class Module.

Demo Database Download

Streamline11.zip

Streamlining Form Module Code in Standalone Class Module.

XeniOctober 16, 2023 at 12:56 PM
Hi a.p.r. pillai, I can't download the Streamline11.zip file. I think the link is wrong.
Thanks in advanced.
a.p.r. pillaiOctober 16, 2023 at 11:21 PM
Send your email address to this Email-ID: aprpillai@gmail.com. I will forward the Zip file to you. I checked the link it is working for me.
almontaserNovember 4, 2023 at 7:50 PM
I also cannot download the file as I receive this message
Sorry, the file you have requested does not exist.
almontaserNovember 5, 2023 at 8:07 PM
I can't download the Streamline11.zip Please Update The Link
a.p.r. pillaiNovember 6, 2023 at 12:32 AM
Sorry for the inconvenience. Correct Link now updated. Thank you.
almontaserJuly 18, 2024 at 11:19 PM
I have a question about this article
https://www.msaccesstips.com/2018/12/wrapper-class-functionality.html
I could not add a comment to it
Please advise me of a way through which I can send my question